Legal Issue 
 Sarah Freymann Fontenot, BSN, JD, CSPA,  
 is a former nurse and practicing attorney who  
 specializes in explaining how health care is  
 changing and what those changes mean for  
 healthcare providers as well as patients. She  
 has taught health law at Trinity University  
 since 1997 and has been a frequent speaker for  
 numerous national provider groups, including  
 TMA and TMLT, for the last two decades.  
 Her twice-monthly newsletter “Fontenotes”  
 provides concise information about our  
 healthcare system and currently reaches 25,000 readers. Her website can be  
 accessed at SarahFontenot.com. 
 DALLAS  |  HOUSTON  |  WACO 
 May 2019     Dallas Medical Journal  25 
 nurses and other healthcare professionals are government  
 employees; from birth to death every patient encounter is  
 with the government. 
 In other words, socialized medicine starts with a singlepayer  
 as we just discussed, but it adds the other side of the  
 coin—the distribution of the medical care itself.  
 Warnings of “Socialized Medicine” are rampant in the  
 debates surrounding various current “Medicare for All”  
 proposals,7 were equally strident during the passage of the  
 ACA,8 and resonate back to advertisements against Medicare  
 by Ronald Reagan in the mid-1960s.9 
 All three times the pundits were incorrect. Medicare did  
 not result in a government takeover of providers in 1965,  
 Obamacare did not shut down hospitals or require physicians  
 to give up their private practices, and none of the “Medicare  
 For All” proposals currently floating about—not even the  
 most extreme—will result in a different healthcare delivery  
 structure.10 
 To call any of these “Socialized Medicine” is just wrong. It  
 is not a correct use of the term. 
 For accurate examples of Socialized Medicine, think  
 England and the United Kingdom, or our very own VA  
 system.  
   
 Conclusion 
 I hope this serves as a quick glossary of words we will all  
 hear incessantly through this election cycle. The concepts are  
 very detailed and knotty; the terms are not.    DMJ 
 REFERENCES 
 1. https://www.livestrong.com/article/30692-pros-cons-universalhealth/ 
 2. https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-universal-health-caredefinition 
 pros-and-cons.html 
 3. https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/opinion/bs-ed-obamacaremedicare 
 20140326-story.html 
 4. https://truecostblog.com/2009/08/09/countries-with-universalhealthcare 
 by-date/ 
 5. http://voices.washingtonpost.com/ezra-klein/2009/06/health_ 
 reform_for_beginners_th_1.html 
 6. https://www.healthinsurance.org/glossary/socialized-medicine/ 
 7. http://sarahfontenot.com/beyond-the-slogan-medicare-for-all/ 
 8. https://www.foxnews.com/transcript/bill-oreilly-obamacare-andsocialism 
 9. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_Speaks_Out_Against_ 
 Socialized_Medicine 
 10. https://thehill.com/opinion/campaign/428232-progressivespulling 
 a-bait-and-switch-with-medicare-for-all 
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 •  Imaging and other ancillary providers 
 •  Ambulatory care facilities 
 •  Pharmacy providers 
 •  Long-term care facilities/home health agencies/hospice 
 •  Hospitals 
 •  Healthcare systems and networks 
 •  Project developers/financial investors/private equity 
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